{"id":1278,"date":"2018-11-01T23:54:57","date_gmt":"2018-11-01T22:54:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/?p=1278"},"modified":"2018-11-02T21:08:47","modified_gmt":"2018-11-02T20:08:47","slug":"nova-rasovna-aneb-kde-se-ztraci-bila-voda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/2018\/11\/01\/nova-rasovna-aneb-kde-se-ztraci-bila-voda\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e1 Rasovna aneb kde se ztr\u00e1c\u00ed B\u00edl\u00e1 voda…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bab\u00ed l\u00e9to je ta tam, vyst\u0159\u00eddalo je v\u011btrn\u00e9 a de\u0161tiv\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed. Du\u0161i\u010dky se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed… A to je radost schovat se pod zem, t\u0159eba do chodeb Nov\u00e9 Rasovny<\/a>, majest\u00e1tn\u00edho ponoru B\u00edl\u00e9 vody.<\/p>\n

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Nov\u00e1 Rasovna, propad\u00e1n\u00ed B\u00edl\u00e9 vody a nebo, jak \u0159\u00edkal Karel Absolon, velkolep\u00fd katavotron. B\u00edl\u00e1 voda se do podzem\u00ed zavrt\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159i prav\u00e9 stran\u011b skaln\u00ed st\u011bny, ze kter\u00e9 si tak\u00e9 st\u00e1le ukusuje… To vedlo v polovin\u011b 90. let k tomu, \u017ee se z\u0159\u00edtila silnice vedouc\u00ed nad propad\u00e1n\u00edm. Dvacet let zde byl provizorn\u00ed most, jen\u017e teprve v roce 2014 vyst\u0159\u00eddal most nov\u00fd, kter\u00fd vid\u00edme na fotografii.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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Cesta do podzem\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo propad\u00e1n\u00edm nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1, od roku 1959 ji pohybliv\u00e9 skaln\u00ed bloky nepr\u016flezn\u011b uzav\u0159ely. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b silni\u010dn\u00edho mostu je ale pohodln\u00fd vstup \u017eelezn\u00fdmi \u017eeb\u0159\u00edky vystrojenou stup\u0148ovitou propast\u00ed, asi 50 m hlubokou.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Badatelsk\u00e1 pozornost se k Nov\u00e9 Rasovn\u011b up\u00edrala u\u017e od poloviny 19. stolet\u00ed, i kdy\u017e v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s propast\u00ed Macochou a v\u00fdv\u011brem Punkvy, \u010di s ponorn\u00fdm \u00fadol\u00edm Sloupsk\u00e9ho potoka, „z\u016fst\u00e1valo Hol\u0161tejnsk\u00e9 \u00fadol\u00ed pro v\u011bdu i literaturu dlouho nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm“ (slovy Karla Absolona). Prvn\u00ed, komu se poda\u0159ilo divok\u00fdm ponorem vstoupit a\u017e na podzemn\u00ed \u0159e\u010di\u0161t\u011b B\u00edl\u00e9 vody a doj\u00edt k jej\u00edmu odtokov\u00e9mu sifonu, byl roku 1858 Absolon\u016fv d\u011bde\u010dek Jind\u0159ich Wankel se sv\u00fdmi d\u011bln\u00edky. Absolon za\u010dal se sv\u00fdmi sestupy do Nov\u00e9 Rasovny v roce 1899, ale Wankelovu metu – odtokov\u00fd sifon B\u00edl\u00e9 vody, nikdy nep\u0159ekonal. Za ten se jesky\u0148\u00e1\u0159i pod\u00edvali a\u017e v 50. letech 20. stolet\u00ed po objeven\u00ed jeskyn\u011b Spir\u00e1lka, pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsky byl p\u0159ekon\u00e1n o 30 let pozd\u011bji.<\/p>\n

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Odtokov\u00fd sifon B\u00edl\u00e9 vody v Nov\u00e9 Rasovn\u011b, kter\u00fd Absolon pojmenoval Maco\u0161sk\u00fd sifon. Dal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1mou hladinou po toku vody byla tehdy toti\u017e a\u017e hladina Punkvy v propasti Macocha, vzdu\u0161nou \u010darou 4.5 km vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 (foto Kamila a Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160\u00edrovi).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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Mapa Nov\u00e9 Rasovny z publikace prof. Absolona Moravsk\u00fd kras I. (1970).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Inu, Karel Absolon se zde n\u011bco natr\u00e1pil… Prvn\u00ed d\u00e1vku objevitelsk\u00fdch pokus\u016f uskute\u010d\u0148oval v letech 1899 a\u017e 1905. Podruh\u00e9, u\u017e jako sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fd krasov\u00fd objevitel, se do Maco\u0161sk\u00e9ho sifonu pustil za pomoci sv\u00fdch obl\u00edben\u00fdch stroj\u016f… V letech 1935 a 1936 za pomoci ing. Sigmunda (firma SIGMUND PUMPY) a jeho dnes u\u017e legend\u00e1rn\u00edch ponorn\u00fdch \u010derpadel Nautila, kter\u00e1 byla o p\u00e1r let d\u0159\u00edve \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b pou\u017eita p\u0159i objevov\u00e1n\u00ed a zp\u0159\u00edstup\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Punkevn\u00edch jeskyn\u00ed. Ale co se poda\u0159ilo na Punkevk\u00e1ch, nepoda\u0159ilo se v Nov\u00e9 Rasovn\u011b. Oba Absolonovy pokusy skon\u010dily nezdarem a v Rasovn\u011b „na pam\u00e1tku“ z\u016fstalo potrub\u00ed z V\u00edtkovick\u00e9 v\u00e1lcovny, kter\u00fdm byla od\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1na voda.<\/p>\n

Spr\u00e1va CHKO Moravsk\u00fd kras se toto potrub\u00ed rozhodla odstranit a fotografov\u00e9 Kamila a Jirka \u0160\u00edrovi byli tud\u00ed\u017e pracovn\u00edky Spr\u00e1vy po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed o zdokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho stavu.<\/p>\n

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Roury se po t\u011bch letech s podzem\u00edm kr\u00e1sn\u011b s\u017eily, \u0159ekl bych. Skoro \u0161koda se s nimi tahat zase ven… (v\u0161echny fotografie Kamila a Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160\u00edrovi)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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D\u00f3m II, asi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostora v Nov\u00e9 Rasovn\u011b (foto Kamila a Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160\u00edrovi).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

A zat\u00edmco oni fotografovali, my jsme nemohli vynechat geologickou zaj\u00edmavost Nov\u00e9 Rasovny. Kousek p\u0159ed D\u00f3mem II se z hlavn\u00ed chodby nen\u00e1padn\u00fdm vstupem k severu odpojuje Marianovsk\u00e1 chodba. Sama o sob\u011b tato chodba p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 zpest\u0159en\u00ed del\u0161\u00edho pobytu v podzem\u00ed, jeden se v n\u00ed docela zah\u0159eje. Prvn\u011b\u00a0plazmo po prav\u00e9m boku, pak po \u010dty\u0159ech, deset metr\u016f nahoru po lanov\u00e9m \u017eeb\u0159\u00edku a pak zas tak podobn\u011b jako dole\u2026 a jste tam. Na kontaktu krasov\u00fdch devonsk\u00fdch v\u00e1penc\u016f s nekrasov\u00fdmi kulmsk\u00fdmi (spodn\u00ed karbon) b\u0159idlicemi. Prost\u011b voda si to po cest\u011b v\u00e1pencem lehce \u0161trejchla vedle a nebo kdov\u00ed, co ji k tomu vedlo, \u017ee si od chemick\u00e9 tvorby na chv\u00edli odpo\u010dinula a dala si l\u00edbit proces hrub\u011b silov\u00fd a kousek se prokousala sousedn\u00edmi nekrasov\u00fdmi horninami… Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b, narazit na takov\u00e9 m\u00edsto je v jeskyni unik\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

To\u017e vod\u011b zdar, a\u0165 je s n\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1d sranda!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bab\u00ed l\u00e9to je ta tam, vyst\u0159\u00eddalo je v\u011btrn\u00e9 a de\u0161tiv\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed. Du\u0161i\u010dky se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed… A to je radost schovat se pod zem, t\u0159eba do chodeb Nov\u00e9 Rasovny, majest\u00e1tn\u00edho ponoru B\u00edl\u00e9 vody. Badatelsk\u00e1 pozornost se k Nov\u00e9 Rasovn\u011b up\u00edrala u\u017e od poloviny 19. stolet\u00ed, i kdy\u017e v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s propast\u00ed Macochou a v\u00fdv\u011brem Punkvy, \u010di s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1357,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[9],"coauthors":[27],"class_list":["post-1278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-voda","tag-jeskyne","entry","has-media"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rasovna-8Kamila-Moty\u010dkov\u00e1-a-Ji\u0159\u00ed-\u0160\u00edr-.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa1A1I-kC","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1278"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1374,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278\/revisions\/1374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1278"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enviblog.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=1278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}